The Scenario Planning Framework I Used for $33B in Operations
Published: November 5, 2025 | By Gabriel Denny
In combat, you plan for multiple futures simultaneously.
Managing $33 billion in Iraq taught me: single-point planning is reckless. You need scenarios.
The Three-Scenario Framework
Scenario 1: Best Case
What if everything goes right?
- Revenue exceeds plan
- Costs stay on budget
- No major disruptions
Plan for: How to deploy extra cash (hiring, growth, reserves)
Scenario 2: Most Likely Case
What do we actually expect?
- Revenue hits 90-100% of target
- Some unexpected expenses
- Normal operational friction
Plan for: Standard operations, minor adjustments
Scenario 3: Worst Case
What if things go wrong?
- Revenue drops 20%+
- Major customer loss
- Unexpected large expense
Plan for: Cost cuts, runway extension, survival mode
How to Build Scenarios
Step 1: Identify key variables (revenue, costs, cash)
Step 2: Model each scenario
Step 3: Set trigger points ("If revenue drops below $X, we execute scenario 3")
Step 4: Pre-plan responses for each scenario
Combat Example
In Iraq, we planned for:
- Best case: Missions go as planned, budget sufficient
- Most likely: Some delays, minor overruns, manageable
- Worst case: Major equipment loss, supply chain failure, emergency funding needed
When worst case happened (it did), we executed pre-planned contingencies. No panic, just execution.
The Bottom Line
Hope is not a strategy. Single-point forecasts are wishful thinking.
Scenario planning means you're prepared for what actually happens—not just what you hope happens.
Want to build scenario plans for your business?
About Gabriel Denny
Managed $33B using three-scenario planning. Never caught unprepared. Now helping businesses do the same.
GDFS LLC